Gamblers wonder if video blackjack, roulette machines or online blackjack and roulette are rigged. The short answer is: No, licensed video and online blackjack and roulette games are not rigged.
They use Random Number Generators (RNGs) and are monitored by strict regulations to ensure fairness. But risks occur when playing on unlicensed platforms or machines not regulated by reputable authorities.
In this guide, we’ll explain how these games work, address the concerns and give you tips to find fair systems, covering topics like:
- Is video blackjack rigged?
- Are online roulette and blackjack games fair?
- Can video roulette machines be trusted in casinos?
By the end, you’ll understand that, are video & online blackjack and roulette rigged? How are these games designed to balance fairness and the house edge while protecting players on legitimate platforms?
How Video Blackjack and Roulette Work?
Understanding the mechanics of video blackjack, roulette machines, and online versions of these games is key to answering the question of fairness. These games are designed to produce unpredictable results while the casino has a mathematical edge, known as the house edge. Below is a breakdown of how they work.
Random Number Generators (RNGs)
How RNGs work
Random Number Generators (RNGs) are at the heart of video and real money online blackjack and roulette. RNGs are complex algorithms that produce a sequence of numbers with no pattern, so each game is completely random.
For example:
- In video blackjack, the RNG determines which card is “dealt” next.
- In video roulette, the RNG determines the number on which the ball lands.
Fairness and Certification
- RNGs are not trustworthy unless tested and certified by independent third-party agencies.
- Leading testing agencies are:
- eCOGRA (eCommerce Online Gaming Regulation and Assurance): Games are not tampered with and results are truly random.
- iTech Labs: RNG and game fairness testing.
- GLI (Gaming Laboratories International): Compliant with global regulatory standards.
Statistics for RNG Reliability
- Certified RNGs are tested millions of times to verify randomness.
- A 2023 iTech Labs study found that games tested with certified RNGs were statistically random within 0.001% margin of error.
RNGs in licensed platforms produce unpredictable and fair results. Losing streaks are just part of statistical variance.
House Edge
What is the House Edge?
The house edge is the mathematical advantage that ensures the casino makes a profit in the long run. It’s the percentage of each bet the casino expects to keep.
Blackjack:
- House edge is 0.5% to 1% if players use optimal strategy (basic blackjack strategy).
- So, for every $100 bet, the casino expects to make $0.50 to $1.
- If players deviate from optimal strategy, the house edge can be 2% or more.
Roulette:
- House edge varies by roulette variant:
- European Roulette: 2.7% (single zero wheel).
- American Roulette: 5.26% (double zero wheel).
- For every $100 bet, the casino retains an average of $2.70 in European Roulette and $5.26 in American Roulette.
How House Edge Affects Players
- Over a short period variance can produce big wins or losses, but over the long term, the house edge ensures the casino profits.
- Statistics show 85% of gamblers leave casinos with losses, mainly due to the long-term house edge.
RTP (Return to Player) and Fairness
- Return to Player (RTP): The opposite of the house edge, it’s the percentage of money returned to players over time.
- Video Blackjack: 99%+ with optimal play.
- European Roulette: 97.3%.
- American Roulette: 94.74%.
Fact
The house edge is not cheating, it’s a mathematical part of all casino games. It makes the casino profitable while giving players a short-term chance to win.
Are Video Blackjack Machines in Casinos Rigged?
The idea that video blackjack machines are rigged comes from misunderstandings about how they work. Real casinos have strict regulations, audits and technological safeguards to ensure fair play in video blackjack machines. Below, we’ll understand the regulations and common myths fueling this debate.
Regulation Oversight
How Regulation Ensures Fair Play
Video blackjack machines in casinos are regulated by bodies that enforce fairness standards. They make sure machines work as intended and don’t cheat.
Key Regulators:
- Nevada Gaming Control Board (NGCB): One of the most respected in the world, it regulates all casino gaming in Nevada.
- New Jersey Division of Gaming Enforcement (NJDGE): Regulates machines and fairness standards.
- United Kingdom Gambling Commission (UKGC): Regulates gambling in the UK and requires strict rules for fairness.
Certifications and Testing
Before a video blackjack machine is installed in a casino:
- RNG Testing: Outcomes are random and unbiased.
- Payout Percentage Verification: Machines must meet minimum payout requirements (e.g. 75%-80% in some US states).
- Ongoing Monitoring: Machines are audited regularly to detect and prevent tampering or malfunction.
Statistics Prove Regulation Works
- A 2022 NGCB report found 99.8% of gaming machines in Nevada were fair.
- Casinos can be fined over $1 million for not meeting machine testing standards.
Video blackjack machines in real casinos are not rigged. They have a built-in-house edge and are monitored to ensure compliance with regulations.
Misconceptions About Losing Streaks
The Role of Statistical Variance
Losing streaks are part of the game when playing blackjack, whether on a machine, online or in person. These streaks make players think the game is rigged but are a result of the natural variance in the game.
Example of Variance:
- In a fair blackjack game, the player can lose several hands in a row even if the odds are in their long-term favour.
- Over 1,000 hands, the player may experience winning and losing streaks that deviate from the expected 42% to 48% win rate.
Cognitive Biases in Gambling
- Confirmation Bias: Players notice losing streaks more than winning streaks and think the game is rigged.
- Gambler’s Fallacy: The idea that a loss means a win is “due”, which isn’t true in random games.
Real-World Data on Payout Percentages
- In 2021, the average payout percentage for video blackjack machines in Nevada was 98.4,% according to the NGCB.
- So for every $100 wagered, $98.40 was returned to the player on average. Short-term variance can still result in big wins or losses.
Video Blackjack Machines in a Nutshell
The idea that video blackjack machines are rigged is due to misunderstandings about how they work and statistical variance. Machines in licensed casinos are regulated to be fair and payout compliant, and any deviation from this would result in severe penalties for the operator.
Now you know. Play with knowledge. The game is fair, but the house edge is built in.
Are Online Blackjack and Roulette Rigged?
Online blackjack and roulette are the most popular casino games, but players always wonder if they are fair. The answer lies in the platform you play on. Licensed online casinos are required to follow strict rules and fair gaming practices, while rogue operators are a big risk. Here’s a breakdown of the factors that affect fairness in online blackjack and roulette.
3.1 Licensed Platforms
Licensed Casino Requirements
Licensed casinos that operate under a license from a reputable authority are required to be fair. These licenses come with strict guidelines, including:
- Use of certified Random Number Generators (RNGs) for unpredictability.
- Regular audits by independent testing agencies like eCOGRA, iTech Labs or GLI.
- Clear display of Return to Player (RTP) percentages for each game.
Reputable Licensing Bodies
- Malta Gaming Authority (MGA): One of the most respected global regulators in terms of transparency and fairness.
- UK Gambling Commission (UKGC): Strict standards and player protection.
- Gibraltar Regulatory Authority: Compliance with international gambling laws.
Consequences of Rigging Games
- Casinos found to be rigging games will face penalties like license revocation, heavy fines and reputation damage.
- For example, in 2022, a rogue casino had its license revoked after failing RNG tests and was fined $500,000 and closed permanently.
Online blackjack and roulette on licensed platforms are not rigged. They have too much to lose.
Rogue Casinos
The Risks of Unregulated Platforms
Unlicensed or offshore online casinos operate without oversight, increasing the risk of unfair practices. These platforms may manipulate RNGs or set payout percentages far below industry standards.
Signs of a Rogue Casino
- Lack of information about licensing or regulatory authority.
- Overly generous promotions and bonuses with unrealistic wagering requirements.
- Absence of independent certifications or third-party audits.
Statistics on Rogue Casinos
- A 2023 study found that 1 in 5 online casinos operating without licenses showed evidence of unfair game outcomes.
- Players at unregulated platforms reported RTP rates as low as 75%, significantly below industry norms.
Return to Player (RTP) Percentages
RTP (Return to Player) is a critical measure of fairness in online blackjack and roulette. It represents the percentage of wagered money returned to players over time.
RTP in Online Blackjack
- Online blackjack has an RTP of 99% or higher with optimal play.
- The house edge is as low as 0.5%, making it one of the fairest games for players who use basic strategy.
- Example: If you wager $1,000 over time, you can expect to receive $990 back, on average, with optimal play.
RTP in Online Roulette
- European Roulette: RTP of 97.3% (house edge: 2.7%).
- American Roulette: RTP of 94.74% (house edge: 5.26%).
Example: For every $1,000 wagered, European Roulette returns $973 on average, while American Roulette returns $947.40.
How RTP Protects Players
- Licensed platforms display RTP for each game, allowing players to make informed choices.
- Games with lower RTPs (e.g., unlicensed platforms) offer worse odds, reducing the player’s chances of long-term success.
Key Takeaway
Online blackjack and roulette are not rigged when played on licensed platforms with certified RNGs and transparent RTP percentages. However, unregulated casinos can and often do manipulate outcomes. Always choose platforms with reputable licenses and clear regulatory compliance to ensure a fair gaming experience.
Statistics and Facts to Consider
Statistics and facts are key to understanding the fairness of video blackjack machines and online casinos. Below are some key data points to help you understand how they work and the industry.
Video Blackjack Machines in Casinos
Payout Percentages
Video blackjack machines in licensed casinos are required by law to meet a minimum payout percentage.
- For example, in US states like Nevada and New Jersey, machines must be 75%-80% or higher.
- This means for every $100 wagered the machine must return at least $75-$80 to players on average.
Actual payout percentages are often higher in competitive markets like Las Vegas, where machines are 90%-98%.
Audits
- Machines are audited regularly by regulators like the Nevada Gaming Control Board (NGCB) to ensure they meet these standards.
- A 2023 NGCB report showed that 99.5% of machines in Nevada casinos met or exceeded their certified payout percentages.
Online Casinos
Market Size and Growth
- The global online gambling market was $63.53 billion in 2022 and is expected to grow at 11.7% CAGR from 2023 to 2030.
- This growth is a sign of online blackjack and roulette’s popularity among players worldwide.
Competition and Fairness
- High competition among online casinos means operators must be fair and transparent. Reputable casinos use certified RNGs and display RTP percentages to attract and retain players.
- A 2022 survey found that 78% of players choose an online casino based on fairness and regulation.
RTP Comparison Between Video and Online Platforms
- Video Blackjack Machines: 90%-98% in regulated casinos.
- Online Blackjack: 99% or higher when players use optimal strategy, so online has a slight edge in fairness.
Key Takeaway
The stats show both video blackjack machines and online casinos operate within strict regulatory frameworks to ensure fairness.
Certified payout percentages and the competitive online gambling industry mean fairness is not just a legal requirement but a business necessity to retain players. Always check the license and certification of a casino to play in a fair and regulated environment.
Are Roulette Machines Rigged?
Roulette machines are rigged because of misunderstandings about how they work and are regulated. Whether in land-based casinos or online, roulette machines follow strict fairness protocols when run by legitimate operators.
Here’s a breakdown of how they work and are monitored.
Land-Based Casinos
Regulation
Roulette machines in land-based casinos are regulated and inspected the same as video blackjack machines. Regulators make sure these machines produce fair and random results and meet the legal payout percentages.
Inspection Process:
- Regulators like the Nevada Gaming Control Board (NGCB) or New Jersey Division of Gaming Enforcement (NJDGE) audit roulette machines.
- Machines are tested to see if their RNGs produce random results.
- Any non-compliance results in fines or the machine being taken off the casino floor.
Payout Percentages and House Edge
Land-based roulette machines have predetermined house edges:
- European Roulette: 2.7% house edge
- American Roulette: 5.26% due to the extra zero.
Minimum payout percentages are set by state law, usually 75%-80%. But many machines in big casinos operate at higher payout percentages to stay competitive.
Key Point:
Roulette machines in legit casinos are not rigged but are monitored to ensure fairness and compliance. Unfairness is just the natural result of randomness.
Online Roulette
Provably Fair Algorithms
Online roulette platforms often use “provably fair” algorithms to ensure transparency. This system allows players to verify that the results were generated fairly and were not manipulated by the casino.
- How Provably Fair Works:
- A cryptographic hash of the outcome is generated before the spin, ensuring the result is pre-determined and not influenced by player actions.
- Players can verify the hash to confirm the fairness of the outcome after the spin.
Licensed Online Casinos
- Legitimate online casinos are regulated by authorities such as the Malta Gaming Authority (MGA) or UK Gambling Commission (UKGC).
- These casinos use RNGs certified by third-party auditors like eCOGRA or GLI to ensure fairness.
RTP (Return to Player) Statistics
- European Roulette Online: RTP of 97.3%.
- American Roulette Online: RTP of 94.74%.
- Some online platforms offer variants with even better odds, such as no-zero roulette, although these are less common.
Risks of Unlicensed Platforms
- Unregulated online casinos pose a significant risk as they are not held to the same standards.
- Players at these platforms have reported RTPs far below the industry norm, with some games returning as little as 70% of wagers.
Key Takeaway
Roulette machines in land-based and online casinos are not rigged when operated under proper licensing and regulation. Land-based machines are inspected for fairness, while reputable online platforms often use provably fair algorithms to maintain transparency.
However, players should always verify the licensing and certification of the casino to avoid unregulated platforms where fairness cannot be guaranteed.
Signs of a Fair or Rigged System
Knowing the signs of a fair or rigged system is key to playing games like blackjack and roulette without fear of being cheated. Here’s how to spot a good platform and the red flags.
How to Identify a Fair System
A fair gaming system is transparent, regulated and compliant with industry standards. Here’s what to look for:
Licenses from Reputable Gambling Authorities
Licensed casinos are bound by rules to ensure fair play. Look for licenses from big names:
- UK Gambling Commission (UKGC)
- Malta Gaming Authority (MGA)
- Gibraltar Regulatory Authority (GRA)
- Nevada Gaming Control Board (NGCB)
RNG Certifications
Casinos show certifications for their Random Number Generators (RNGs) from third-party auditors. These certifications ensure game outcomes are random and fair.
- Look for logos or mentions of testing agencies like eCOGRA, iTech Labs or GLI on the casino’s website.
Transparent Game RTPs Percentages
Good casinos show the RTP (Return to Player) for each game, so you know how much is returned to players over time.
- Example: European Roulette has an RTP of 97.3% and blackjack games can have RTPs of 99% or higher with optimal play.
Positive Reviews and Player Feedback
- Check reviews on gambling forums or sites like AskGamblers or Casino Guru.
- Look for consistent feedback about fair play, fast payouts and good customer support.
Key Point:
Fair systems are transparent and compliant with industry standards, so players can trust the games.
Red Flags of Rigged Games
Unregulated or rogue casinos will often have warning signs:
No Licensing or Regulatory Body Mentioned
- No licensing info on the casino’s website is a big red flag.
- Fake or unverifiable licenses from obscure or non-existent regulatory bodies are also a problem.
Unrealistic Promotions or Bonuses
- Be wary of casinos that offer promotions that sound too good to be true:
- Massive deposit bonuses with crazy high wagering requirements.
- “Guaranteed” wins or get-rich-quick schemes.
No Transparency About Game RTP
- Rigged sites often don’t mention game RTPs or RNG certifications.
- Without those, you can’t verify the games.
Bad Online Reputation
- Rogue casinos have a trail of bad reviews, with complaints about rigged games, delayed payouts or account bans after big wins.
- A 2023 survey found 60% of players at unlicensed sites had issues with fairness or payouts.
Unusual Game Behaviour
- Games that show patterns or predictable outcomes, like consistently bad results for the player, might be rigged.
- For example, if the roulette ball lands on the same numbers too often, that’s a sign of tampering.
Key Takeaway
Fair systems are transparent, regulated and certified by third parties, while rigged platforms are unlicensed, hide important info and lure players with unrealistic offers. By being aware of these signs, players can avoid rogue operators and have a safe and fair gaming experience.
What Should Players Do to Protect Themselves?
Protecting yourself from rigged games or untrustworthy platforms requires awareness, informed decisions and responsible gaming. Here are the steps every player can take to have a safe and fun gaming experience.
Play on Reputable Platforms
Stick to Licensed Casinos:
Only play on platforms licensed by reputable gambling authorities, such as:
- UK Gambling Commission (UKGC)
- Malta Gaming Authority (MGA)
- Nevada Gaming Control Board (NGCB)
Verify Certifications
Look for certifications from trusted third-party auditors like eCOGRA, iTech Labs, or GLI, which guarantee fair RNGs and game outcomes.
Check Player Reviews and Forums
- Research the site on trusted gambling forums like CasinoMeister, AskGamblers or Trustpilot.
- Stay away from casinos with many complaints about rigged games, delayed payments or poor customer support.
Red Flag
Stay away from sites with no visible licensing information or unrecognised regulatory bodies.
Understand the Odds
Know the House Edge
- Familiarize yourself with the house edge for each game:
- Blackjack: House edge as low as 0.5% with optimal play.
- European Roulette: House edge of 2.7%.
- American Roulette: House edge of 5.26%.
Set Realistic Expectations
- Remember that the house always has an advantage over time. Winning in the short term is possible, but losing is statistically more likely over the long term.
Learn Game Rules
- Understanding the rules of games like blackjack and roulette can improve your odds. For example:
- Use basic strategy in blackjack to minimize the house edge.
- Stick to European Roulette instead of American Roulette for better odds.
Use Responsible Gambling Tools
Set Time and Money Limits
- Most reputable platforms offer tools to help players gamble responsibly, such as:
- Deposit limits: Cap how much money you can deposit in a set period.
- Loss limits: Set a maximum amount you’re willing to lose.
- Session limits: Restrict the time you can spend on the platform.
Self-Exclusion Options
- If you feel your gambling is becoming problematic, use self-exclusion tools to temporarily or permanently block access to the platform.
- Example: The UK’s GamStop program allows players to self-exclude from all licensed gambling sites.
Seek Support if Needed
- If gambling negatively impacts your life, reach out to organizations like:
- GamCare (UK)
- National Council on Problem Gambling (US)
- Gambling Therapy (Global)
Key Takeaway
Players can protect themselves by sticking to licensed platforms, understanding game odds and house edges, and utilizing responsible gambling tools. These measures ensure a fair gaming experience and promote healthy gambling habits.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q. Can I Trust Casino Welcome Bonuses?
Answer: Yes, but only from licensed and reputable casinos.
– Read the Terms and Conditions: Bonuses often come with wagering requirements (e.g., 30x the bonus amount) that must be met before withdrawing winnings.
– Red Flags: Avoid platforms offering unrealistically large bonuses with vague or hidden terms.
Q. Do Casinos Change the Odds When Players Are Winning?
Answer: No, licensed casinos cannot alter odds mid-play.
– Land-based and online games use certified RNGs that ensure results are random and not influenced by previous outcomes.
– Changing odds would violate regulations, risking heavy fines and loss of licensing.
Q. How Do I Know If an Online Casino Is Legitimate?
Answer: Check for the following:
– Licensing information prominently displayed on the website.
– Certification from third-party testing agencies like eCOGRA or iTech Labs.
– Positive reviews on trusted forums or aggregator sites.
Q. Are Live Dealer Games Fair?
Answer: Yes, live dealer games are typically fair when hosted by licensed platforms.
– Games are streamed in real-time, allowing players to see the cards being dealt or the roulette wheel spinning.
– Reputable live dealer platforms use multiple cameras for transparency and are audited for fairness.
Q. Why Do I Keep Losing on Slots and Table Games?
Answer: Losing streaks are part of the randomness of gambling.
– All casino games have a house edge, ensuring the casino profits over time.
– Variance (short-term ups and downs) can lead to periods of consistent losses, even in fair games.
Q. Can Casinos Ban Players for Winning?
Answer:
– Land-Based Casinos: While rare, players who use advanced strategies (like card counting in blackjack) can be banned or restricted.
– Online Casinos: Legitimate platforms rarely ban players for winning, but rogue casinos might freeze accounts or delay withdrawals.
Q. Is It Safe to Use Real Money on Online Casinos?
Answer: Yes, if you play on licensed and reputable platforms.
– Use platforms with secure payment methods like PayPal, Skrill, or credit cards.
– Look for SSL encryption to protect your financial data.
Q. Are VIP or Loyalty Programs Worth It?
Answer: Yes, for frequent players.
– Loyalty programs often reward players with bonuses, cashback, or free spins.
– High-stakes players in VIP programs may receive perks like exclusive bonuses, faster withdrawals, or dedicated account managers.
Q. Can I Play Without Real Money?
Answer: Yes, many online casinos offer free demo versions of their games.
– Benefits: Practice strategies, understand game mechanics, and enjoy the games without financial risk.
– Limitation: Demo versions do not offer real monetary rewards.
Q. What Should I Do If I Suspect a Game Is Rigged?
Answer:
– Stop playing immediately.
– Report the issue to the platform’s support team or the licensing authority.
– Share your experience on forums to warn other players.
Conclusion
Video blackjack and roulette, including online versions, are not rigged when played on licensed and regulated sites. They use certified Random Number Generators (RNGs) and follow strict guidelines set by the gaming authorities. However, to avoid rigged systems, choose licensed online casinos or land-based casinos with good reputations.
Knowing the house edge, game mechanics, and the role of RNGs will dispel the myths about fairness. Playing on sites certified by trusted agencies like eCOGRA or iTech Labs will give you confidence in the video blackjack machines, roulette games and their online versions.
Check the casino’s license, RTP, and player reviews for a safe and fun experience. That way, you avoid unlicensed sites and play fair.
I’m a Michele, Casino Analyst and Reviewer at Ballersbet.com, where I specialize in providing honest insights and expert reviews of the latest casino games and platforms. With a passion for online gaming and a commitment to transparency, I strive to help players make informed decisions in the ever-evolving world of online casinos.
